Poultry availability separates by species, bird weight and condemnation rate

The poultry-slaughter report published on October 23 clearly separates volume, bird weights and condemnations. In September, U.S. ready-to-cook poultry certified wholesome totaled 4.74 billion pounds, slightly below the previous year. Total federally inspected live weight was 6.22 billion pounds, also marginally lower. The data therefore do not support a reading of uniform expansion across poultry supply.

Beneath that stability, species are moving differently. Inspected live weight of young chickens fell 1% year on year to 5.53 billion pounds, while average weight per bird declined by 0.06 pound to 6.67 pounds. Inspected turkey weight, by contrast, reached 594 million pounds, 7% above a year earlier; average turkey weight rose 1.20 pounds to 33.44 pounds. Ducks and mature chickens also increased in inspected live weight.

Condemnation data also require a differentiated reading. Ante-mortem condemnations totaled 14.5 million pounds, or 0.23% of inspected live weight, compared with 0.20% a year earlier. Post-mortem condemnations were 24.6 million pounds, but their share declined from 0.58% to 0.52%. The report does not assign a specific cause to these movements.